Weak aging properties for coherent systems with statistically dependent component lifetimes

As a relevant topic in reliability theory, the preservation of aging properties under the formation of various coherent structures contributes to improving system performance through better structure design and more effective system maintenance. The classical research in this line usually focuses upon coherent systems with independent component lifetimes. Recently, some authors discussed the preservation of IFR, NBU, and DMRL in the setting of dependent component lifetimes. This paper further investigates sufficient conditions for coherent systems with dependent component lifetimes to preserve aging properties including NBUC, NBU (2), DMRL, and their dual versions. Some examples are presented to illustrate coherent structures and typical copula functions fulfilling the present sufficient conditions as well.     

航母作战部署的舰载机出动架次优化研究

针对航母作战部署中航母平台按时到达部署地限制和舰载机出动回收任务需求,建立了非线性整数规划模型,目标函数是舰载机出动架次总数,约束条件包括非线性的航母平台部署偏差约束和线性的舰载机出动约束;采用遗传算法求解这个具有复杂约束条件的舰载机出动架次优化模型;解算了一个航母作战部署的实例,结果表明模型和算法可行。     

气动力/直接力复合舵系统神经网络参考模型设计

提出了一种气动力/直接力复合控制导弹在舵机层面进行复合控制的神经网络设计方法,即空气舵与直接力喷流机构看作是复合舵系统模型.该方法在完成复合舵系统建模的基础上,利用神经网络参考模型方法对等效舵机系统进行设计.最后,通过仿真验证了该方法可利用直接力喷流机构快速性,有效地提高复合舵系统的性能.     

The building evacuation problem with shared information

In this article, the Building Evacuation Problem with Shared Information (BEPSI) is formulated as a mixed integer linear program, where the objective is to determine the set of routes along which to send evacuees (supply) from multiple locations throughout a building (sources) to the exits (sinks) such that the total time until all evacuees reach the exits is minimized. The formulation explicitly incorporates the constraints of shared information in providing online instructions to evacuees, ensuring that evacuees departing from an intermediate or source location at a mutual point in time receive common instructions. Arc travel time and capacity, as well as supply at the nodes, are permitted to vary with time and capacity is assumed to be recaptured over time. The BEPSI is shown to be NP‐hard. An exact technique based on Benders decomposition is proposed for its solution. Computational results from numerical experiments on a real‐world network representing a four‐story building are given. Results of experiments employing Benders cuts generated in solving a given problem instance as initial cuts in addressing an updated problem instance are also provided. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

永磁无刷直流电机驱动器并联系统环流的抑制

驱动器并联方式能有效扩大驱动容量,但该方式容易引入环流。为了抑制环流,分析了两个独立电源供电的两台驱动器并联结构系统,阐述了环流的特性,并提出了基于环流反馈的控制结构。这种控制结构通过环流的反馈,只需要控制调整其中一台驱动器,就可减小两台驱动器输出电压的差异,实现环流抑制。仿真结果表明:这种控制结构降低了控制的复杂性,能够抑制环流,实现独立电源供电的无刷直流电机驱动器并联。     

化学激光气流污染及清洁方式对腔镜反射率的影响

利用光腔衰荡光谱法对氧碘化学激光器(COIL)经气流污染及清洁后的高反射镜反射率进行了一系列的测量研究.测量结果显示,气流中的某些物质会对腔镜造成污染而使其反射率下降,采用不同的清洁方式对反射率的提高程度有很大差别,First ContactTM溶液清洁腔镜对其反射率的提高有显著作用.     

群体性事件情报预警困境的博弈分析

在公安边防部门辖区内，群体性事件时有发生，成为影响辖区治安的主要因素。如何基于所掌握的情报，找出一种科学合理的情报分析方法成为边防部门亟待解决的问题。从博弈论的角度，建立模型，用数学方法进行求解，对公安边防部门与群体性事件的策动者进行博弈分析。     

抛物线用作雷达阵地地面有效反射区曲线

讨论了传统的米波雷达地面有效反射区和粗糙地面的选择条件,提出采用抛物线作为地面反射区曲线,并给出曲线公式,各反射点的反射波在主要方向同相叠加增加了探测距离,进一步挖掘了米波雷达的威力潜力;合理选择反射区曲线的长度,可减少近地物反射的杂波,提高低空目标的探测能力。     

基于PXI的舰炮电气设备通用自动测试系统

采用虚拟仪器技术,并通过软件产生模拟信号拉制设备的运转,完成动态信号的提取,实现电气设备测试系统的研制.该系统具有通用性、高效性和易用性等特点,具有较好的实用价值.     

A partial characterization of the optimal ordering/rationing policy for a periodic review system with two demand classes and backordering

We consider a finite horizon periodic review, single product inventory system with a fixed setup cost and two stochastic demand classes that differ in their backordering costs. In each period, one must decide whether and how much to order, and how much demand of the lower class should be satisfied. We show that the optimal ordering policy can be characterized as a state dependent (s,S) policy, and the rationing structure is partially obtained based on the subconvexity of the cost function. We then propose a simple heuristic rationing policy, which is easy to implement and close to optimal for intensive numerical examples. We further study the case when the first demand class is deterministic and must be satisfied immediately. We show the optimality of the state dependent (s,S) ordering policy, and obtain additional rationing structural properties. Based on these properties, the optimal ordering and rationing policy for any state can be generated by finding the optimal policy of only a finite set of states, and for each state in this set, the optimal policy is obtained simply by choosing a policy from at most two alternatives. An efficient algorithm is then proposed. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010